Product references — Alpha-ketoglutaric acid

Hou, Y., et al. 2010. Dietary alpha-ketoglutarate supplementation ameliorates intestinal injury in lipopolysaccharide-challenged piglets. Amino Acids. [Epub ahead of print.] URL (abstract): http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20127262 (accessed 05.25.2010).

Filip, R., et al. 2008. Alpha-ketoglutarate decreases serum levels of C-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX) in postmenopausal women with osteopenia: Six-month study. Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res., 77 (2), 89–97. URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17896582 (accessed 12.09.2008).

Filip, R., & Raszewski, G. 2008. Bone mineral density and bone turnover in relation to serum leptin, alpha-ketoglutarate and sex steroids in overweight and obese postmenopausal women. Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf.) [Epub ahead of print.] URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18547340 (accessed 12.09.2008).

Fillip, R., et al. 2008. Dietary supplementation with phytohemagglutinin in combination with alpha-ketoglutarate limits the excretion of nitrogen via urinary tract. Ann. Agric. Environ. Med., 15 (2), 309–315. URL (PDF): http://www.aaem.pl/pdf/15309.pdf (accessed 05.27.2010).

Harrison, A., & Pierzynowski, S. 2008. Biological effects of 2-oxoglutarate with particular emphasis on the regulation of protein, mineral and lipid absorption/metabolism, muscle performance, kidney function, bone formation and cancerogenesis, all viewed from a healthy ageing perspective state of the art-review article. J. Physiol. Pharmacol., 59 (Suppl. 1), 91–106. URL (PDF): http://www.jpp.krakow.pl/journal/archive/0808_s1/pdf/91_0808_s1_article.pdf (accessed 12.09.2008).

Little, J., et al. 2008. Creatine, arginine alpha-ketoglurate, amino acids, and medium-chain triglycerides and endurance and performance. Int. J. Sport Nutr. Exerc. Metab., 18 (5), 493–508. URL (abstract): http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19033611 (accessed 05.27.2010).

Filip, R., et al. 2007. Alpha-ketoglutarate decreases serum levels of C-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX) in postmenopausal women withosteopenia: Six-month study. Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res., 77 (2), 89–97. URL (abstract): http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17896582 (accessed 12.10.2008).

Campbell, B., et al. 2006. Pharmacokinetics, safety, and effects on exercise performance of L-arginine alkpha-ketoglutarate in trained adult men. Nutrition, 22 (9), 872–881. URL (abstract): http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16928472 (accessed 05.27.2010).

Tapiero, H., et al. 2002. II. Glutamine and glutamate. Biomed. Pharmacother., 56 (9), 446–457. URL (abstract): http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12481981 (accessed 12.10.2008).

Cynober, L. 1999. The use of alpha-ketoglutarate salts in clinical nutrition and metabolic care. Curr. Opin. Clin. Nutr. Metab. Care, 2 (1), 33–37. URL (abstract): http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10453328 (accessed 05.27.2010).

Welborn, J., et al. 1998. Effect of alphaketoglutarate on organic anion transport in single rabbit renal proximal tubules. Am. J. Physiol., 274, 165–174. URL: http://ajprenal.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/274/1/F165

Williams, J., et al. 1997. Regulation of osteoclastic bone resorption by glucose. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 235 (3), 646–651. URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9207213 (accessed 12.10.2008).

Cynober, L. 1991. Ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate in nutritional support. Nutrition, 7 (5), 313–322. URL (abstract): http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1804465 (accessed 05.27.2010).